Furbeck Appraisal Services has answers to "Frequently Asked Questions"
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Furbeck Appraisal Services is prepared to reply to any inquiries you might have about appraisals in Venice and Sarasota County.
Feel free to contact us today.
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What is an appraisal?
Describe what an appraiser does
Why would I need a real estate appraisal?
How is an appraiser different than a home inspector?
What is the difference between an appraisal and a comparative market analysis (CMA)?
What are the contents of an appraisal report?
Once the appraisal has been completed, what guarantee is there that the value indicated is veritable?
How are appraisers certified?
Who hires Furbeck Appraisal Services
Where does Furbeck Appraisal Services get the data used to estimate values in Sarasota County or other areas?
What can a full appraisal do for me?
My mortgage statement has an item on it for PMI? Can I get rid of that?
Should I do anything in advance of the appraisal appointment
What does "Market Value" mean?
Who has rights to the appraisal report?
Which home renovations add the most to the price?
What is an appraisal? (See list of FAQ's)
The appraisal process is an estimation that produces an opinion of value.
This opinion or estimate is arrived at using a formal method that typically utilizes three "common approaches to value".
The Cost Approach is one of the methods that real estate appraisers use to find value; it involves figuring what the improvements would cost minus physical degradation, adding the land value.
The most common approach in finding the value of a house is the Sales Comparison Approach which involves figuring a comparison to similar homes close by.
Being the most popular approach, the Sales Comparison Approach is generally the most precise and best indicator of market value for a property.
One of the least common approaches in appraising homes is the Income Approach, which is mainly used to determine the value of a property based on what an investor would pay based on the income produced by the property.
Describe what an appraiser does (See list of FAQ's)
An appraiser generates an impartial and well justified determination of market value, in the support of real estate transactions.
Appraisers show their findings in appraisal reports.
Why would I need a real estate appraisal? (See list of FAQ's)
There are a lot of reasons to purchase an appraisal from Furbeck Appraisal Services with the most common reason being real estate and mortgage transactions.
Other reasons for ordering an appraisal include:
- If you are applying for a loan.
- To reduce your property taxes.
- To demonstrate a homeowner's acquired equity and remove Primary Mortgage Insurance.
- To challenge inflated property taxes.
- To deal with an estate.
- To give you a leg-up when purchasing a home.
- To determine the most probable price when selling real estate.
- To defend your rights if your property is being taken by means of eminent domain in a condemnation case.
- Because a government agency such as the IRS requires it.
- It's possible you could have to deal with being in a lawsuit - an appraisal will definitely help.
For a more extensive description of the appraisal process click here.
Appraisers do not do provide residential property inspections and are not home inspectors.
A third-party home inspector will evaluate the structure of the home, from the top to the foundation.
Generally, a home inspection report will discuss the amenities and the necessities of the home: air conditioning (weather permitting), electrical services, the condition of the heating system, the plumbing; then the structural integrity of the home such as the attic, visible insulation, walls, floors, ceilings, windows, then the foundation, basement and visible structures.
What is the difference between an appraisal and a comparative market analysis (CMA)? (See list of FAQ's)
Frankly, they have nothing in common.
The CMA uses market trends to create most of their business.
An appraisal relies on comparable sales that can be verified by public record.
In addition, the appraisal checks other factors like condition, location and construction costs.
All a CMA does is generate a "ball park figure."
Delivering a defensible and careful analysis, an appraisal will give a clear opinion of value.
The credentials of the person behind the report is frankly the biggest difference between a CMA and an appraisal.
A CMA is written by a real estate agent who may or may not have a true grasp of the market or valuation concepts.
A certified, Florida licensed professional who made their livelihood on valuing real estate in and around Sarasota County is behind the appraisal.
Likewise, the agent has something at stake since they get a commission based on the property's selling price whereas the appraiser is bound by a code of ethics to accept a flat sum for assignments, regardless of their outcome.
The main point of an appraisal report is to provide a value opinion, and depending on the scope of the report, one will customarily see the following:
- The client and other intended users.
- The intended use of the report.
- The reason for the assignment.
- Precisely what "value" attribute is being reported and what that value means.
- The effective date of the appraisal.(Sometimes this is in the past or maybe the future for new construction!)
- Relevant property characteristics, including: location, physical description, legal attributes, economic factors, the property rights valued, and non-real estate items included in the appraisal, such as personal property, trade fixtures and even intangible considerations.
- All known easements, restrictions, encumbrances, leases, reservations, covenants, contracts, declarations, special assessments, ordinances, and the like.
- Division of interest, such as fractional interest, physical segment and partial holding.
- What was involved in the process of completing the appraisal.
For a more comprehensive view of all that goes into an appraisal report click here: Sample Appraisal Report
Once the appraisal has been completed, what guarantee is there that the value indicated is veritable? (See list of FAQ's)
In the documentation of an appraisal, each appraiser must make sure of the following:
- The appraisal contained an apropos analysis of the data.
- That critical errors of omission or commission were not committed individually or collectively.
- That appraisal services were provided in a careful and cognizant manner.
- The final appraisal report was easy to explain, legitimate and not easily discredited.
There are rigorous classroom and experience requirements that must be met in order to achieve the designation of "licensed appraiser" in Florida.
In addition, appraisers must abide by a stringent industry code of ethics and comply with national standards of practice for real estate appraisal. The tenets for working up an appraisal and communicating its results are insured by enforcement of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP).
(See list of FAQ's)
Regulations regarding licensing and certification of Real Estate Appraisers vary from state to state. However, licensing and certification is commonly associated with many hours of coursework, tests and experience working under a supervisory appraiser.
Once an appraiser is licensed, he/she is required to engage in continuing education courses in order to keep the license up to date. To see the specific requirements for any state click here.
Who hires Furbeck Appraisal Services (See list of FAQ's)
Mortgage lenders are an appraiser's most likely customer, requiring their services to ensure real estate involved in a mortgage transaction is enough to cover a loan balance in the case of default.
Attorneys and CPAs also hire appraisers for divorce and estate settlements.
Where does Furbeck Appraisal Services get the data used to estimate values in Sarasota County or other areas? (See list of FAQ's)
Collecting information is one of the primary tasks an appraiser performs.
Data can be split into Specific or General. Specific data is taken from the home itself; Location, condition, amenities, size and other specific data are gathered by the appraiser during an inspection.
General data is received from a variety of sources.
To find out about recent sales to be used as "comps", an appraiser will typically go to the local Multiple Listing Service.
To double-check actual sales prices, we research tax records and other public documents that are usually online nowadays.
Appraisers routinely have to report when a property lies in a flood zone, and that information is retrieved from a FEMA data outlet such as a la mode's InterFlood product.
And last but not least, the appraiser assembles general data from his or her collective knowledge gained from doing assignments for other properties in the same market.
What can a full appraisal do for me? (See list of FAQ's)
If you're making any kind of financial decision and the value of your home is relevant, you'll want a full appraisal.
For those selling a home, you'll want to determine a price that gets you the most profit but doesn't leave your home on the market too long; an appraisal can help with that.
If you're buying, it makes sure you don't overpay.
If you're engaged in an estate settlement or divorce, it ensures that property is divided fairly.
A home is often the single, largest financial asset anybody owns. Knowing its true value is essential to making wise financial decisions.
My mortgage statement has an item on it for PMI? Can I get rid of that? (See list of FAQ's)
PMI is the common abbreviation for for Private Mortgage Insurance.
PMI protects the lender in the event a borrower doesn't pay on the loan and the market price of the property is lower than the balance of the loan.
Once you can prove the amount you owe on your home is less than 80% of the home's market value, you can make a case to your lender to drop the PMI.
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Is PMI a lineitem in your monthly house payment?Call Furbeck Appraisal Services today at 941-492-4326 or send us an e-mail. Documentation of your home's present value could save you thousands.
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Should I do anything in advance of the appraisal appointment (See list of FAQ's)
We start with an inspection of the property.
What this entails is the appraiser, after setting up an appointment, personally going through the home - recording the layout of the rooms, taking photos and documenting the general status of its features.
Is there anything you can do to help? Yes there is! First, be sure we have easy access to the exterior of the house . Trim any bushes and relocate any items that would make it difficult to measure the structure. On the inside, make sure we can easily access items like furnaces and water heaters.
To help expedite our work as well as ensure a more accurate report, attempt if possible to have the following items:
- A plot plan or survey of the house and land (if readily available).
- A list of any personal property that will be left behind and sold with the home, such as a oven, or a washer and dryer, if applicable.
- Most recent real estate tax bill from Sarasota and or legal description of the property.
- A list of any major home improvements and upgrades, the date of their installation and their cost (for example, the addition of central air conditioning or roof repairs) and permit confirmation (if available).
- Locate copies of the current listing agreement, broker's data sheet and, if the sale is "pending", the purchase agreement.
What does "Market Value" mean? (See list of FAQ's)
In real estate appraising, Market Value (as opposed to Fair Market Value) is commonly defined as:
"The most probable price (in terms of money) which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller each acting prudently and knowledgeably, and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition is the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: the buyer and seller are typically motivated; both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what they consider their best interests; a reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; payment is made in terms of cash in United States dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and the price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale."
Who has rights to the appraisal report? (See list of FAQ's)
For mortgage transactions, the lender orders the appraisal, either directly or through a third party.
While the buyer pays for the report as part of the closing costs, the lender retains the right to use the report or any information contained within. The
buyer is entitled to a copy of the appraisal - it's usually included with all the other closing documents - but is not entitled to use the report for any other purpose without permission from the lender.
The exception to this rule is when a home owner engages an appraiser directly.
In these cases, the appraiser may define the purpose of the appraisal; for PMI removal, or estate planning or tax challenges, for example. If not stated otherwise, the home owner can do whatever they want with the appraisal.
Which home renovations add the most to the price? (See list of FAQ's)
This really depends on where the home is.
For example,
installing an inline humidifier could be nice in arid regions, but completely useless near the coast!
No matter where you go, however, renovating a kitchen is almost always a safe investment.
One recent study revealed that putting $20,000 into a kitchen remodel would add about $17,500 to the value of the home - or about an 88% return on investment.
Bathrooms are right up there with kitchens, returning 85%.
Adding bedrooms and baths can also boost the value of your home as long as your home doesn't then become atypical for your neighborhood in terms of size.
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